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HISTORY
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| Kannauj
finds mention in ancient literary works like the Mahabharata
and Valmiki Ramayana under different names- Mahodaya,
Kusasthali, Kanyakubja and Gandhipuri. In the beginning
of sixth century AD it was the capital of Mankharis. The
last ruler of the Mankhari dynasty, Grahavarman was killed
by treachery. Grahavarman's queen Rajyashri came from
the neighbouring kingdom of Thaneswar. Harsha Vardhan,
though still young, was put on the throne at Thaneswar
after the demise of his elder brother. Harsha was very
attached to his sister-in-law. Moved by her misfortune,
he took control of the affairs and this was followed by
42 years (AD 606-647) of glory for Kannauj. During Harsha's
reign Kannauj grew into the foremost city of northern
India. We learn of Harsha's Kannauj from two sources.
Hiuen Tsang's account of Kannauj written during his travels
to India at that time, and also from Bana Bhatta's Harshacharit.
Bana Bhatta was the court poet and also a close friend
of Harsha. He gives a detailed account of Harsha's sister,
Rajyashri's wedding where it is clearly indicated that
art and craft have flourished under Harsha's rule.
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